@Entity public class Dept implements Serializable { @Id private Integer id; @Column(nullable = false) private String name; @OneToMany(mappedBy = "dept") private Collection<Employee> employees; ... @Entity public class Employee implements Serializable { @Id private Integer id; @Column(nullable = false) private String name; @JoinColumn(nullable = false) @ManyToOne private Dept dept; ...
Entries tagged [arquillian-persistence]
Arquillian Persistence Extension examples
TweetPosted on Wednesday Mar 18, 2015 at 05:47PM in Arquillian
The whole project can be obtained from GitHub. tested with WildFly 8.2.0.Final as remote container.
Implementation (test target)
Assume we have very simple 2 entities as follows:
Test target EJB:
@Stateless @LocalBean public class HumanResourcesBean { @PersistenceContext private EntityManager em; public void addEmployee(Employee employee, Integer deptId) { final Dept dept = em.find(Dept.class, deptId); dept.getEmployees().add(employee); employee.setDept(dept); em.persist(employee); } public void addDept(Dept dept, Employee employee) { Collection<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>(); dept.setEmployees(employees); employees.add(employee); employee.setDept(dept); em.persist(dept); em.persist(employee); } }
addEmployee() testing
Test method of addEmployee():
@Test @UsingDataSet("input.xml") @ShouldMatchDataSet(value = "addEmployee-expected.xml", orderBy = "id") public void addEmployeeTest() throws Exception { Employee emp = new Employee(); emp.setId(2002); emp.setName("Todd"); humanResourcesBean.addEmployee(emp, 200); }
Initial entry data (input.xml):
<dataset> <Dept id="100" name="Sales"/> <Dept id="200" name="Finance"/> <Employee id="1000" name="Scott" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1001" name="Martin" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1002" name="Nick" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="2000" name="Jordan" dept_id="200"/> <Employee id="2001" name="David" dept_id="200"/> </dataset>
Expected data (addEmployee-expected.xml):
<dataset> <Employee id="1000" name="Scott" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1001" name="Martin" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1002" name="Nick" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="2000" name="Jordan" dept_id="200"/> <Employee id="2001" name="David" dept_id="200"/> <Employee id="2002" name="Todd" dept_id="200"/> <!-- Newly added --> </dataset>
addDept() testing
Test method of addDept():
@Test @UsingDataSet("input.xml") @ShouldMatchDataSet(value = "addDept-expected.xml", orderBy = "id") public void addDeptTest() throws Exception { Dept dept = new Dept(); dept.setId(300); dept.setName("Engineering"); Employee emp = new Employee(); emp.setId(3000); emp.setName("Carl"); humanResourcesBean.addDept(dept, emp); }
Initial entry data (input.xml) is the same to previous testing.
Expected data (addDept-expected.xml):
<dataset> <Dept id="100" name="Sales"/> <Dept id="200" name="Finance"/> <Dept id="300" name="Engineering"/> <!-- Newly added --> <Employee id="1000" name="Scott" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1001" name="Martin" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="1002" name="Nick" dept_id="100"/> <Employee id="2000" name="Jordan" dept_id="200"/> <Employee id="2001" name="David" dept_id="200"/> <Employee id="3000" name="Carl" dept_id="300"/> <!-- Newly added --> </dataset>
It works well with multiple tables.
addDept() testing with DBUnit
Sometimes use of DBUnit directly is useful for complex assertion. in such case you need to care following conditions:
-
If you use JPA, force EntityManager to execute DMLs via invoking
em.flush()
before assertion -
Include test data to the Arquillian’s application archive so that DBUnit can load these data on the server side
The XML can be included via addAsResource()
method as follows:
@Deployment public static Archive<?> createDeploymentPackage() { final WebArchive webArchive = ShrinkWrap.create(WebArchive.class, "test.war") .addPackage(Dept.class.getPackage()) .addClass(HumanResourcesBean.class) .addAsResource("datasets/addDept-expected.xml") // to be loaded by DBUnit on the server side .addAsResource("test-persistence.xml", "META-INF/persistence.xml"); // System.out.println(webArchive.toString(true)); return webArchive; }
The test method of addDept() and related convenient methods:
@Test @UsingDataSet("input.xml") public void addDeptTestWithDbUnit() throws Exception { Dept dept = new Dept(); dept.setId(300); dept.setName("Engineering"); Employee emp = new Employee(); emp.setId(3000); emp.setName("Carl"); humanResourcesBean.addDept(dept, emp); em.flush(); // force JPA to execute DMLs before assertion final IDataSet expectedDataSet = getDataSet("/datasets/addDept-expected.xml"); assertTable(expectedDataSet.getTable("Dept"), "select * from dept order by id"); assertTable(expectedDataSet.getTable("Employee"), "select * from employee order by id"); } private static IDataSet getDataSet(String path) throws DataSetException { return new FlatXmlDataSetBuilder().build(HumanResourcesBeanIT.class.getResource(path)); } private void assertTable(ITable expectedTable, String sql) throws SQLException, DatabaseUnitException { try (Connection cn = ds.getConnection()) { IDatabaseConnection icn = null; try { icn = new DatabaseConnection(cn); final ITable queryTable = icn.createQueryTable(expectedTable.getTableMetaData().getTableName(), sql); Assertion.assertEquals(expectedTable, queryTable); } finally { if (icn != null) { icn.close(); } } } }